Peking Duck: A Chinese Delicacy with a Rich and Fascinating History

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Photo by Big Dodzy on Unsplash

As a lover of all things culinary, I have to admit that Peking duck is one of my all-time favorite dishes. There’s something about that crispy skin and juicy meat that just speaks to me on a primal level. But as much as I love Peking duck, I have to admit that I didn’t know much about its history until recently. So I did a little digging, and what I found was truly fascinating.

Peking duck has its roots in the Imperial courts of the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644), where it was considered a delicacy and served at special occasions. However, it wasn’t until the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912) that the dish we know today was developed. It is said that the method of cooking Peking duck was created by the imperial cooks, who were looking for a way to make the dish both flavorful and visually impressive. They hit upon the idea of roasting the duck over a fire and basting it with a mixture of sugar, honey, and soy sauce. This method gave the duck its signature crispy skin and juicy, flavorful meat.

Photo by Hennie Stander on Unsplash

As Peking duck gained popularity, it became a staple of Beijing cuisine and started to appear in restaurants in the city. These restaurants typically served the duck whole, with the skin and meat carved tableside and served with pancakes, scallions, and hoisin sauce. Peking duck became a popular treat for tourists and locals alike, and it eventually started to gain popularity around the world.

Today, Peking duck is enjoyed by foodies all over the globe and is considered one of China’s national dishes. It is typically served at high-end restaurants, and there are even specialized Peking duck restaurants that serve nothing but this delicious dish. So the next time you’re in Beijing (or anywhere else in the world), make sure to give Peking duck a try. Trust me, it’s worth it.

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